1935

1939

Chick Webb

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Preceding period

Following period

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Drums
Percussions
History
The Big Bands dominate the Jazz of this time, playing in the
Duke Ellington already engraved anthology tracks with his Big Band and Sonny Greer at the drums.
"Ball rooms" to the public dance. This is the "Swing" and "Middle Jazz" period.
The Jazz continued to travel and the Count Basie Orchestra, while arriving to New York, marked the apogee of this period, with the one who is considered as the father of the modern drums : Jo Jones.

Drummers as Sid Catlett prepared the ground for the drums of the 40's. By the importance of his role in the orchestra, the drummer became emancipated and started to occupy the in front of the scene.

Certain musicians produce themselves in small formation, as Benny Goodman, but the hour is at the dance before the dark days of the war that will ring the toll of the era of the Big Bands, even if some a, such those of Duke Ellington and Count Basie, will survive the death of their creators.
The drums must be powerful, accurate and effective to "propel" the orchestra. The technique thus developped, this is the era of Gene Krupa's "shows-solos" in Benny Goodman's orchestra.
The drums considerably evolved during this period : a floor tom granted to the small tom was added, the woodblocks and the Chinese cymbal were progressively adandoned, and the ride cymbal began being used to play the rhythmic with the right hand.